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Starting a business is an exciting journey filled with innovation, risk, and growth potential. However, navigating the legal landscape can often feel like a maze, especially for first-time founders. From the initial company incorporation to board structures, and understanding related party transactions, the legal requirements outlined in the Companies Act, 2013 can seem overwhelming. As…
Picture an India where traffic jams melt away, farmers maximize their crop yield with pinpoint precision, and government services arrive at the click of a button—all powered by AI solutions that are already within our grasp. Below are several pressing challenges in India that AI can help address relatively quickly, given the right policy support,…
As the real estate sector navigates through the complexities of the Goods and Services Tax (GST), it becomes crucial for professionals and businesses to understand the various provisions and implications. This comprehensive guide aims to demystify the GST framework as it applies to real estate transactions, providing clarity on key aspects and compliance requirements. 1….
Introduction India has emerged as a leading hub for technology startups over the past decade. The startup ecosystem in India has grown significantly, with the number of startups increasing from around 7,000 in 2008 to over 50,000 in 2018. Some key factors driving this growth include: However, the ecosystem also faces some key challenges as…
Introduction to Anti-Dilution Provisions Anti-dilution provisions are contractual measures intended to protect investors from equity dilution in future investment rounds. They are primarily used in startup investing to protect early investors if a future “down round” occurs at a lower valuation. With anti-dilution provisions, investors’ ownership stakes are increased (or at least maintained) if the…
Introduction Cross-border investing has become increasingly common in recent years, with investors looking beyond their home countries for new opportunities and startups seeking capital globally. As with any complex financial transaction, cross-border investments carry legal considerations that investors and startups should understand before proceeding. This article provides an overview of the key legal aspects of…
Introduction to ESOPs Employee stock option plans (ESOPs) have become an increasingly common part of compensation packages, especially in startups. ESOPs give employees the right to purchase shares of the company’s stock at a predetermined price, also known as the exercise or strike price. ESOPs are intended to align the incentives of employees with shareholders…
What Are Convertible Notes? Convertible notes are a form of short-term debt that startups use to raise capital. They provide an alternative to traditional equity financing from angel investors or venture capital firms in a company’s early stages. A convertible note allows startups to obtain cash quickly without having to determine a valuation or issue…
Introduction The Indian startup ecosystem has seen tremendous growth over the past decade. India is now home to over 50,000 startups, with dozens of new companies being founded every day across the country. This startup boom has been fueled by several factors: The rapid growth has led to India becoming the 3rd largest startup ecosystem…
